In 2019 Chinese marques sold three of every hundred cars in the Gulf. Today they sell twenty-seven. That is the fastest change in the composition of this market since Korean marques arrived in the 1990s, and it is not finished.

The path is clear and consistent across markets, with a steady Saudi lead over the average.

Chinese marques’ share of the Gulf market

% of new-car sales

20192020202120222023202420252026
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Gulf average

Gulf Auto model. The share has quadrupled in seven years, the fastest change in the Gulf market’s composition since Korean marques arrived in the 1990s. The Korean comparison is instructive: they too entered on price and stayed on service, and that is the test ahead.

What stands out in these curves is the absence of any break or reversal. In most waves of new-brand entry there is a setback somewhere — a bad year, a major withdrawal, a quality crisis. Here no setback has occurred yet. That does not mean none will; it means the market has not yet tested these marques under pressure.

The risk is not buying a Chinese car. It is buying from the marque that will withdraw.

Why is Saudi Arabia seven points ahead of the UAE? Three reasons: a segment mix tilted towards the mid-size crossovers where the strongest Chinese products are concentrated, higher price sensitivity across wide parts of the market, and the relative absence of the luxury marques that absorb part of the UAE market.

The more important question: who lost those points?

Where the Chinese share came from

Source of the points gained between 2019 and 2026

39%27%18%10%
  • From Japanese marques39%
  • From Korean marques27%
  • From American marques18%
  • From market growth itself10%
  • From European marques6%

% of points gained — Gulf Auto model. The heaviest losses fell on Japanese and Korean marques rather than European ones, because the competition took place in the middle segments rather than the premium ones. The European marque is temporarily protected by its price position, and that protection ends when Chinese marques move upmarket.

Visitors around a car at the Dubai International Motor Show in 2015
Twenty marques today become six or seven. A shake-out is coming; the question is when, not whether.

The heaviest losses fell on Japanese and Korean marques rather than European ones. The reason is structural: the competition took place in the middle segments rather than the premium ones. The European marque is temporarily protected by its price position — protection of place, not of quality.

That protection ends when Chinese marques move upmarket, an attempt already under way and still in its early stages: their share of the premium segment is five per cent, from zero in 2023.

The tenth of gained share that came from growth in the market itself deserves particular attention: part of the Chinese share was taken from nobody but came from new buyers who entered the market because a lower-priced option existed. Competition expanded the market rather than merely redistributing it.

And how do Chinese marques stand against each other? Here a less uniform picture appears than the aggregate share suggests.

The largest Chinese marques in the Gulf

Thousand units sold in 2026

MG71
Haval and GWM64
Jetour52
Changan41
Chery, Omoda and Jaecoo38
BYD29
Geely23
All other marques76

thousand units — Gulf Auto model. The last row matters most: seventy-six thousand units spread across more than twenty marques, most of which will not stay. The history of car markets suggests a market this size supports six or seven settled Chinese marques, not twenty.

The last row matters most: seventy-six thousand units spread across more than twenty marques, most of which will not stay. The history of car markets suggests a market the size of the Gulf supports six or seven settled Chinese marques, not twenty. A shake-out is coming, and the question is when rather than whether.

That is the practical risk facing buyers today: not buying a Chinese car, but buying from the marque that will withdraw. The difference between the two is large. Buy from one that stays and you get excellent value; buy from one that leaves and you face collapsing resale value and difficulty with parts.

The useful historical comparison here is the Korean experience. Hyundai and Kia entered the Gulf market in the 1990s on price and met similar reservations about quality and resale value. What changed their position was not the product alone — much as it improved — but investment in a service network and a long warranty.

The long warranty in particular was a decisive instrument of persuasion: a marque that warrants its car for ten years is telling the market that it knows something about its durability and that it will be there to honour the warranty. That message is hard to fake.

The Chinese marques following that path today are the candidates to stay. Three practical indicators: a long warranty in writing rather than in advertising; a genuine regional warehouse; and a distribution partnership with an established local group rather than an entity created for the purpose.

Where does this path lead? Our model puts the share at thirty-nine per cent by 2030 in the base case. But the more important number is not the share but its composition: twenty marques today become six or seven, with a larger share spread across fewer names. That is what maturity looks like in any market.

Gulf Auto will track this path by its numbers, and specifically the indicators of survival rather than of growth — the first being what buyers need today.